The IPL, or Indian Premier League, is more than just a cricket tournament; it's a massive sporting event that attracts millions of people every summer. It stands for "Indian Premier League," and it brings together cricket talent from all over the world in a fast-paced T20 format.
But why is it so insanely popular? Because it's cricket with a twist: big sixes, close finishes, raucous fans, celebrity owners, and massive paychecks. The IPL combines Bollywood drama, chess strategy, and the madness of Indian cricket.
Back in 2007, after India's surprise triumph at the first T20 World Cup, the BCCI decided to ride the T20 wave and launched the IPL in 2008. It was a bold move to include franchises, city-based teams, auctions, and even cheerleaders. What's the point? Turn cricket into a prime-time event.
What began as eight teams quickly grew into a sporting empire. The IPL's journey has been full of surprises, rivalries, and unforgettable moments,with underdogs like the Rajasthan Royals winning their first title and powerhouses like the Mumbai Indians and Chennai Super Kings winning five each.
Every year, before the tournament, franchises hold a player auction in which cricketers are auctioned off at various prices. Teams have a predetermined budget and must assemble a roster of domestic and international stars.
The IPL season usually runs from March to May, with each team playing 14 league games in a home-and-away format. The top four teams qualify for the playoffs: Qualifier 1, Eliminator, Qualifier 2, and then the Final.
The auction drama, unpredictable outcomes, and franchise loyalty from fans make each season a rollercoaster.
The IPL has the same T20 format (20 overs per side), but with some unique rules to keep things interesting;
Impact Player Rule: teams can bring in a substitute during a match from 2023
DRS Reviews: Teams can now challenge wide balls and no-balls too.
Strategic Timeouts: Two 2.5-minute breaks per innings for team strategy (and sponsor ads).
Over-rate Penalties: Teams that delay overs are to face fielding restrictions or fines.
Only 4 Overseas Players can be allowed in the playing XI.
Bouncer Rule Update: Bowlers can now deliver up to two bouncers per over from the 2024 season.
All this keeps the format balanced ;exciting but fair.
As of the 2025 season, the IPL features 10 teams:
Team | Founded | Owner(s) | Estimated Value (2025) | IPL Titles Won |
Chennai Super Kings (CSK) | 2008 | India Cements | $122M / ₹1,012 Cr | 5 (2010, 2011, 2018, 2021, 2023) |
Mumbai Indians (MI) | 2008 | Reliance Industries | $119M / ₹987 Cr | 5 (2013, 2015, 2017, 2019, 2020) |
Rajasthan Royals (RR) | 2008 | Royals Sports Group | ~$100M / ₹830 Cr | 1 (2008) |
Royal Challengers Bengaluru (RCB) | 2008 | United Spirits | $117M / ₹971 Cr | 1 (2025) |
Kolkata Knight Riders (KKR) | 2008 | Red Chillies Ent. | ~$110M / ₹913 Cr | 3 (2012, 2014, 2016) |
Sunrisers Hyderabad (SRH) | 2012 | Sun TV Network | ~$85M / ₹705 Cr | 1 (2016) |
Punjab Kings (PBKS) | 2008 | Multiple Owners | $68M / ₹564 Cr | 0 (Runner-up 2014, 2025) |
Delhi Capitals (DC) | 2008 | GMR & JSW | $80M / ₹664 Cr | 0 |
Gujarat Titans (GT) | 2022 | CVC Capital | $69M / ₹572 Cr | 1 (2022) |
Lucknow Super Giants (LSG) | 2022 | RPSG Group | $60M / ₹498 Cr | 0 |
Over time, teams have changed names and ownership, and some have even vanished, such as the Gujrat Lions, Deccan Chargers and Kochi Tuskers Kerala but some franchises such as CSK and MI have built legacies that continue to grow year after year.
So, what is IPL? It's not just about cricket; it's a show, a business, a battleground, and a party all in one. Whether you're in it for the passion, the players, the IPL provides action unlike any other league in the world.